IB考试必备词汇短语合集（每日一练）

　　大家在IB备考期间可以多积累写提分词汇、词组。在这里，小编为大家整理了一些IB考试中基础固定搭配，希望对于大家更好地掌握词汇有所帮助。

　　distinguish [dɪ'stɪŋgwɪʃ]

　　/释义/

　　v. to notice or understand the difference between two things, or to make one person or thing seem different from another

　　区分；辨别

　　v. to make noteworthy or remarkable

　　使杰出，使表现突出

　　e.g.

　　His attorney argued that Cope could not distinguish between right and wrong.

　　他的辩护律师辩称科普无法分辨是非。

　　How to distinguish coverage and variation?

　　怎样区别作用范围和变体？

　　/反义/

　　confuse

　　/派生/

　　distinguished adj. 卓著的，高贵的

　　instrument ['ɪnstrʊm(ə)nt]

　　/释义/

　　n. an object, such as a piano, guitar, or drum, that is playedto produce musical sounds

　　乐器

　　n. an object, such as a piano, guitar, or drum, that is playedto produce musical sounds

　　仪器，工具

　　e.g.

　　This instrument monitors the patient's heartbeats.

　　这台仪器监听病人的心跳。

　　Her hands trembled slightly as she reached for the instrument.

　　她伸出手拿乐器时， 手微微有些抖动。

　　/派生/

　　instrumental adj. 仪器的；有帮助的

　　instrumentalist n. 器乐家

　　/搭配/

　　musical instruments 乐器

　　strategy [ˈstrætədʒɪ/ ]

　　/释义/

　　n. a detailed plan for achieving success in situations such as war, politics,business, industry, or sport, or the skill of planning for such situations

　　战略，策略

　　e.g.

　　This strategy works in the lab but would not go over well in an office.

　　这一策略在实验室中可行，但是到了办公室就不那么奏效了。

　　/派生/

　　Strategic adj. 战略的，战略上的

　　Strategist n. 战略家

　　civilization [ˌsɪvɪlaɪˈzeɪʃən]

　　/释义/

　　n. human society with its well developed socialorganizations, or theculture and way of life of a society or country at a particular period in time

　　文明；文化

　　e.g.

　　One age bequeaths its civilization to the next.

　　前一代将其文明传给后一代。

　　expansion [ɪk'spænʃən]

　　/释义/

　　n. to increase in size, number, or importance, or to make something increase in this way

　　膨胀，扩大

　　e.g. There's room for expansion at the fringes of al. 在每个城市的边缘都有可供扩展的空间。

　　/反义/

　　contraction

　　/搭配/

　　business expansion 业务扩张

　　以上就是小编为大家整理的关于IB考试必备词汇短语合集汇总，希望对大家有所帮助。更多IBDP成绩有效期、ib和alevel课程对比等问题可以咨询我们。